CONCORDE
It was designed by Gabriel begun in 1748. It was first called Place Louis XV, and planned as a
worthy setting for the royal statue. It may be the Place de la Concorde, but this square in Paris
has a bloody history with more than 1300 people beheaded within its boundaries.They included Louis
XVI, Marie Antoinette, Charlotte Corday, Danton and, eventually, the architect of The Terror Robespierre himself.
Originally Place Louis XV, it was changed by revolutionaries to Place de la Revolution. Later governments
thought it wise to rename the area in the hope of lessening its darker history.
Two commanding edifices, whose colonnades are copies of the Perrault wings of the Louvre, rise up
over the north side of the plaza. And, currently situated in the right-hand building is the Naval
Ministry. Just on the Place de la Concorde sits the famous "palace" the Hotel Crillon, which
is amongst the citadels of Parisian snobbery. Formerly, its elegant salons served as the winter quarters
for the famous Chateaubriand family. Today it houses the French automobile club. These are just two examples
of Louis XV style, by Gabriel.
Just at the entrance to the Place de la Concorde, on either side of the Champs-Élysées,
are the Chevaux de Marly. There are eight statues representing the eight major cities of France; Brest
and Rouen (in the northwest), Lille and Strasbourg (to the northeast) Lyon and Marseille (on the Quai des
Tuileries) and Bordeaux and Nantes (in the southwest). The statue representing Strasbourg was modelled by the
actress Juliette Drouet, who was a muse of Victor Hugo. You can find these statues on the four corners of the square.
The obelisk
This is the one of the pair of obelisks in Luxor. This was transported to Paris in 19th Century.
It is repoted that Josephine's parting words to Napoleon before he began his failed conquest of Egypt
in 1798 were: "Good-by! If you go to Thebes, do send me a little obelisk." Whether or not
the story is true, Napoleon's expedition first left France desiring an obelisk of its own, though it
wasn't until May 1830 that the then Egyptian viceroy, Mohammed Ali, decided to give it to Charles X of
France.
The obelisk is re-erected at the center of the Place where the statue of Louis XV had once stood.
In May 1998, a gold-leafed pyramid cap was placed on top of this obelisk. Historians believe its
original cap was stolen in the 6th century B.C. by Assyrian or Persian invaders. When this obelisk was
re-erected in 1833, experts urged the French authorities to restore the masterpiece to its original
splendor by putting a pyramid cap back on the pinnacle. But it was not until French President Jacques Chirac
agreed in 1997 to back the 2 million euros project as part of celebrations to mark Franco-Egyptian relations.
How to get there
Metro line 1,8 or 12 : Concorde
Hotel near Concorde
Hotel de Champagne Paris
Hotel Louvre Marsollier
Hotel Marignan Champs Elysees Paris
Hotel Lotti Paris
Paris Info
Paris by Night -
Restaurant -
Weather -
Maps -
Paris Tips -
Glossary -
Popular Places & Museums -
Business info -
Itineraries -
Transportation -
Sports -
Embassies -
Cults -
Shopping -
Cybercafes
|